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IUPAC name
rhenium heptafluoride, heptafluoridorhenium
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3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| ReF7 | |
| Molar mass | 319.196 g/mol |
| Appearance | Bright yellow crystalline solid |
| Density | 4.3g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 48.3 °C (118.9 °F; 321.4 K) |
| Boiling point | 73.72 °C (164.70 °F; 346.87 K) |
| Structure | |
| triclinic, aP16 | |
| P-1, No. 2 | |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Rhenium heptafluoride is the compound with the formula ReF7. It is a yellow low melting solid, and is the only thermally stable metal heptafluoride. It has a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal structure similar to IF7, which was confirmed by neutron diffraction at 1.5K. The structure is non-rigid as evidenced by electron diffraction studies.
It can be prepared from the elements at 400 °C:
With fluoride donors such as CsF, the ReF8− anion is formed, which has a square antiprismatic structure. With antimony pentafluoride, SbF5, a fluoride acceptor, the ReF6+ cation is formed.