| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| ATC code | none |
| Identifiers | |
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| CAS Number |
87051-43-2 |
| PubChem (CID) | 5074 |
| IUPHAR/BPS | 97 |
| ChemSpider |
4896 |
| UNII |
145TFV465S |
| ChEBI |
CHEBI:64195 |
| ChEMBL |
CHEMBL267777 |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.163.772 |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Molar mass | 477.569 g/mol |
| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image |
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Ritanserin (INN, USAN, BAN) is a serotonin receptor antagonist which was never marketed for clinical use but has been used in scientific research.
Ritanserin was tested in clinical trials for schizophrenia and migraine.
Ritanserin acts as a selective 5-HT2A (Ki = 0.45 nM) and 5-HT2C receptor (Ki = 0.71 nM) antagonist. It has relatively low affinity for the H1, D2, α1-adrenergic, and α2-adrenergic receptors (39-, 77-, 107-, and 166-fold lower relative to 5-HT2A, respectively). The affinity of ritanserin for the 5-HT1A receptor is than 1 µM. In addition to its affinity for the 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors, ritanserin also binds to and antagonizes the 5-HT1D, 5-HT2B, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 receptors.
The atypical antipsychotic risperidone was developed from ritanserin.