| Names | |
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IUPAC name
Rubidium perchlorate
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| Other names
Perchloric acid rubidium salt,
Rubidium chlorate(VII) |
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (Jmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.476 |
| EC Number | 236-840-1 |
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| RbClO4 | |
| Molar mass | 184.918 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless crystals |
| Density | 2.878 g/cm3 2.71 g/cm3 over 279 °C |
| Melting point | 281 °C (538 °F; 554 K) |
| Boiling point | 600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K) (decomposes) |
| see chart | |
| Hazards | |
| R-phrases (outdated) | R8, R36/38 |
| S-phrases (outdated) | (S2), S46 |
| NFPA 704 | |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Rubidium perchlorate, RbClO4, is the perchlorate of rubidium. It is an oxidizing agent, as are all perchlorates.
It has two polymorphs. One, below 279 °C crystallizes in orthorhombic crystal system with lattice constants a = 0.927 nm, b = 0.581 nm, c = 0.753 nm. Over 279 °C, it has cubic structure with lattice constant a = 0.770 nm.
Table of solubility in water: