SS Shalom in ZIM Lines livery
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History | |
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Name: |
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Owner: |
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Operator: |
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Port of registry: |
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Ordered: | 1959 |
Builder: | Chantiers de l'Atlantique, St Nazaire, France |
Cost: | £7.5 million |
Yard number: | Z21 |
Acquired: | February 1964 |
Maiden voyage: | 17 April 1964 |
In service: | 3 March 1964 |
Out of service: | 3 November 1995 |
Identification: | IMO 5321679 |
Fate: | Sunk outside Cape St. Francis, 26 July 2001 |
General characteristics (as built) | |
Type: | Ocean liner |
Tonnage: | |
Length: | 191.63 m (628 ft 8 in) |
Beam: | 24.81 m (81 ft 5 in) |
Draught: | 8.20 m (26 ft 11 in) |
Decks: | 10 |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: | Twin propellers |
Speed: | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Capacity: | 1,090 (72 first class, 1,018 tourist class) |
Crew: |
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General characteristics (after 1964 refit) | |
Type: | Ocean liner/cruise ship |
Tonnage: | 25,338 GRT |
Capacity: | 1,012 (148 first class, 864 tourist class) |
General characteristics (after 1973 refit) | |
Type: | Cruise ship |
Capacity: | 725 passengers |
General characteristics (after 1982 refit) | |
Type: | Cruise ship |
Capacity: | 814 passengers |
SS Shalom was a combined ocean liner/cruise ship built in 1964 by Chantiers de l'Atlantique, St Nazaire, France, for ZIM Lines, Israel, for transatlantic service from Haifa to New York. In 1967, SS Shalom was sold to the German Atlantic Line, becoming their second SS Hanseatic. Subsequently she served as SS Doric for Home Lines, SS Royal Odyssey for Royal Cruise Line and SS Regent Sun for Regency Cruises. The ship was laid up in 1995 following the bankruptcy of Regency Cruises. Numerous attempts were made to bring her back to service, but none were successful. The ship sank outside Cape St. Francis, South Africa, on 26 July 2001, while en route to India to be scrapped.
On 26 November 1964, SS Shalom accidentally rammed the Norwegian tanker Stolt Dagali outside New York, resulting in the loss of nineteen Stolt Dagali crew members and damage to the stern of the tanker.
The government-controlled ZIM Lines had begun transatlantic operations from Haifa to New York in 1953 with SS Jerusalem. In 1959, they placed an order for a brand new ship for the transatlantic service with Chantiers de l'Atlantique, France. Proposed names for the new ship included King David and King Solomon, but ZIM finally opted for Shalom (peace) as the name of their new flagship. The project manager was Captain Rimon, and the technical superintendent was IDF Naval officer and architect Edmond Wilhelm Brillant.