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SS Yarmouth Castle

SS Yarmouth Castle.jpg
Yarmouth Castle sailing under her original name, Evangeline
History
United States
Name: Evangeline
Owner: Eastern Steamship Lines
Builder: William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia
Yard number: 524
Launched: September 1927
Out of service: 1954
Fate: Sold and transferred to Panamanian registry.
Panama
Name: Evangeline
Owner:
  • F. Leslie Frasier (1954-1962)
  • W.R. Lovett (1962-1963)
Operator: Eastern Shipping Corporation
In service: 1954-1963
Out of service: 1963
Renamed: Yarmouth Castle
Fate: Name and ownership changed in 1963
Name: Yarmouth Castle
Owner: Chadade Steamship Company
Operator:
In service: 1964-1965
Out of service: 1963
Renamed: Yarmouth Castle
Fate: On November 13, 1965 she caught fire and sank 60 miles northwest of Nassau, Bahamas.
General characteristics
Type: Coastal passenger liner/Cruise ship
Tonnage: 5,002 Tons
Length: 378 ft (115 m)
Beam: 56 ft (17 m)
Speed: 18 knots
Capacity: 365 Passengers in 186 cabins

SS Yarmouth Castle was an American steamship whose loss in a disastrous fire in 1965 prompted new laws regarding safety at sea.

She was built in 1927 by the William Cramp & Sons Ship and Engine Building Company in Philadelphia. She was christened Evangeline. The ship was 365 feet long and measured 5,002 gross tons. Her sister ship, Yarmouth, was launched the same year.

Evangeline operated the BostonYarmouth, Nova Scotia service for the Eastern Steamship Lines until World War II, when she was sent to the Pacific to serve as a troop ship. The ship ferried combat troops from San Francisco to the island battlefronts and also served as a hospital ship. After being refitted and refinished at the Bethlehem Steel Corporation's shipyards at a cost of US$1.5 million, she returned to passenger service in May 1947.

She operated on the New York CityBahamas run for less than a year, and was then laid up from 1948 to 1953, save for a two-month period in 1950. The ship was sold to a Liberian company called the Volusia Steamship Company in 1954. She was given an overnight run from Boston to Nova Scotia, and resumed service to the Caribbean in 1955.

The ship was sold in 1963 to the Chadade Steamship Company, and her name was changed to Yarmouth Castle that year. She offered service from New York City to the Bahamas for Caribbean Cruise Lines, which went bankrupt that same year. By the end of 1964, Yarmouth Castle was operated by Yarmouth Cruise Lines. The ship ran pleasure cruises on the 186-mile stretch between Miami and Nassau. She was under Panamanian registry.


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