Hallstatt-Dachstein / Salzkammergut Cultural Landscape | |
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Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List | |
Location | Austria |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | iii, iv |
Reference | 806 |
UNESCO region | Europe and North America |
Inscription history | |
Inscription | 1997 (21st Session) |
Limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) |
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Industry | Marketing of tourism for the Salzkammergut region |
Founded | 2002 |
Headquarters | Bad Ischl |
Key people
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Ronald Felder |
Website | salzkammergut |
The Salzkammergut is a resort area located in Austria. It stretches from the City of Salzburg eastwards along the Austrian Alpine Foreland and the Northern Limestone Alps to the peaks of the Dachstein Mountains, spanning the federal states of Upper Austria, Salzburg, and Styria. The main river of the region is the Traun, a right tributary of the Danube. The name Salzkammergut literally means "Estate of the Salt Chamber" and derives from the Imperial Salt Chamber, the authority charged with running the precious salt mines of the Habsburg Monarchy. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The lands on the shore of the Traun River comprise numerous glacial lakes and raised bogs, and the Salzkammergut Mountains and the adjacent Dachstein Mountains, the Totes Gebirge and the Upper Austrian Prealps with prominent Mt. Traunstein in the east. The towering mountain slopes are characterized by bright limestone (karst) and flysch rocks.
With its numerous lakes and mountains, the Salzkammergut offers many opportunities to take part in water sports, bathing, hiking, cycling, caving, golf and relaxing around lakes such as the Grundlsee or Toplitzsee. The Katrinalm, an alpine pasture, is found near Bad Ischl. Typical Salzkammergut culinary specialities include dishes such as Kaiserschmarrn (cut-up and sugared pancake with raisins), Krapfen (similar to doughnuts) or Lebkuchen (gingerbread).