| Sheikhdom of Shaib مشيخة الشعيب |
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| State of the Federation of South Arabia | |||||
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| Map of the Federation of South Arabia | |||||
| Government | Sheikhdom | ||||
| Historical era | 20th century | ||||
| • | Established | 18th century | |||
| • | Disestablished | 1967 | |||
Shaib or Sha‘ib (Arabic: شعيب Shu‘ayb), or the Sheikhdom of Shaib (Arabic: مشيخة الشعيب Mashyakhat ash-Shu‘ayb), was a state in the Aden Protectorate, South Arabia. The area is now part of the Republic of Yemen.
The Sha`ib Sheikhdom was established at an uncertain date in the 18th century. After becoming a British protectorate, it eventually joined the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South as well as its successor, the Federation of South Arabia. Its last sheikh, Yahya Mohamed Al-Kholaqi Al-Saqladi, was exiled in 1967 upon the founding of the People's Republic of South Yemen. He died in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in July 2001.
The rulers of the Sha`ib Sheikhdom had the title of Shaykh Sha`ib.
Coordinates: 13°41′N 44°43′E / 13.683°N 44.717°E