Shina | |
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Native to | Pakistan, India |
Region | Gilgit-Baltistan, Chitral, |
Native speakers
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(500,000 cited 1981–1998) |
Arabic script | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either: scl – Shina plk – Kohistani Shina |
Glottolog |
shin1264 (Shina)kohi1248 (Kohistani Shina)
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Shina (Urdu: شینا Šīnā) is a language from the Dardic sub-group of the Indo-Aryan languages family spoken by the Shina people, a plurality of the people in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, formerly known as the Northern Areas of Pakistan.
Dialects are Gilgiti (the prestige dialect), Astori, Chilasi Kohistani, Drasi, Gurezi, Jalkoti, Kolai, and Palasi. Related languages spoken by ethnic Shina are Brokskat (the Shina of Baltistan and Drass), Domaa, Kohistani Shina, Palula, Savi, and Ushojo. Shina is the language of 40% people of Gilgit Baltistan.The valleys in which it is spoken include Southern Hunza Astore, Chilas, Darel, Tangir, Gilgit, Ghizer, Gurez, Drass, Juglot Valley, Drotte Palas, Kolai, and Kohistan.