Tamarine Tanasugarn and Varatchaya Wongteanchai are the defending champions of the Women's Doubles competition of the 2011 Southeast Asian Games. Tanasugarn decided not to participate and Wongteanchai partnered with Nicha Lertpitaksinchai. Second seed Noppawan Lertcheewakarn and Nungnadda Wannasuk won the title by beating Wongteanchai and Lertpitaksinchai 6–3, 6–2 in the final.
All seeds received bye to the quarterfinals.