Theophilus Gould Steward
| Theophilus Gould Steward | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Born |
April 17, 1843 Gouldtown, New Jersey, United States |
| Died | January 11, 1924 (aged 80) Wilberforce, Ohio, United States |
| Buried | Gouldtown Memorial Park Gouldtown, Cumberland, New Jersey |
| Allegiance |
 United States
|
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | 25th U.S. Colored Infantry |
| Relations | Dr. Susan Smith McKinney (wife) |
| Other work | Author, educator, clergyman |
Theophilus Gould Steward (April 17, 1843 – January 11, 1924) was an American author, educator, and clergyman. He was a U.S. Army chaplain and Buffalo Soldier of 25th U.S. Colored Infantry.
Steward was born to James Steward and Rebecca Gould in Gouldtown, New Jersey. The son of free Blacks reared in a family that stressed education, he received his formal education in the Gouldtown public schools.
Steward was ordained a minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church in 1863. Following the Civil War, Steward helped organize the A.M.E. Church in South Carolina and Georgia. He was also active in Reconstruction politics in Georgia. After the war he graduated from the Episcopal Divinity School of Philadelphia, and later was awarded a Doctor of Divinity degree from Wilberforce University in Wilberforce, Ohio, in 1881.
From 1872 to 1891 Steward established a church in Haiti and preached in the eastern United States. He was a participant in the March 5, 1897 meeting to celebrate the memory of Frederick Douglass which founded the American Negro Academy led by Alexander Crummell. In 1891 he joined the 25th U.S. Colored Infantry, serving as its chaplain until 1907, including service in Cuba during the Spanish–American War, and in the Philippines. Between 1907 and his death on January 11, 1924, Steward was a professor of history, French, and logic at Wilberforce University.
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