Trifolin

Trifolin

Names
IUPAC name 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
Other names Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside Kaempferol-3-O-galactoside
Identifiers
CAS Number	23627-87-4
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:31742 Y
ChemSpider	10306173
PubChem CID	5282149
InChI InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(26)17(28)18(29)21(31-13)32-20-16(27)14-11(25)5-10(24)6-12(14)30-19(20)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,13,15,17-18,21-26,28-29H,7H2/t13-,15+,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 Key: JPUKWEQWGBDDQB-DTGCRPNFSA-N
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C21H20O11
Molar mass	448.37 g/mol
Density	1.791 g/mL
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Trifolin is a chemical compound. It is the kaempferol 3-galactoside. It can be found in Camptotheca acuminata, in Euphorbia condylocarpa or in Consolida oliveriana.

Kaempferol 3-O-galactosyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:
UDP-galactose + kaempferol → UDP + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside (trifolin). It can also be found in seedlings of Vigna mungo.