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USS John L. Lockwood (1854)

History
United States
Laid down: date unknown
Launched: 1854
Acquired: 1 September 1861
Commissioned: 21 September 1861
Decommissioned: 23 May 1865
Struck: est. 1865
Fate: sold, 15 September 1865
General characteristics
Displacement: 180 tons
Length: 114 ft (35 m)
Beam: 24 ft (7.3 m)
Draught: 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m)
Propulsion:
  • steam engine
  • side-wheel propelled
Speed: 11 knots
Complement: 30
Armament:
  • one 80-pounder rifle
  • one 12-pounder rifle
  • one 12-pounder smooth bore gun

USS John L. Lockwood (1854) was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was needed by the Navy to be part of the fleet of ships to prevent blockade runners from entering ports in the Confederacy.

John L. Lockwood built at Athens, New York, in 1854; was purchased at New York City 1 September 1861; and commissioned at Washington, D.C., 21 September, Acting Master William F. North in command.

John L. Lockwood was assigned to the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron 25 September with whom she steadfastly served throughout the war. She took station off the New York River 30 September and remained there on blockade duty until ordered to Hampton Roads, Virginia, to guard USS Congress and USS Cumberland. With USS Shawsheen she shelled Virginia infantry on Yorktown Road a few miles above Camp Butler 23 November.

The following day John L. Lockwood departed Hampton Roads for repairs at Baltimore, Maryland, and she decommissioned upon arrival 25 November. Back in fighting trim, she recommissioned 6 December and returned to Hampton Roads. Assisted by USS Morse, she engaged three Confederate batteries on Sewell's Point 29 December.


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