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History | |
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Namesake: | Osmond Ingram |
Builder: | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, Fore River Shipyard, Quincy |
Laid down: | 15 October 1918 |
Launched: | 23 February 1919 |
Commissioned: | 28 June 1919 |
Decommissioned: | 8 January 1946 |
Struck: | 21 January 1946 |
Fate: | sold for scrapping, 17 June 1946 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Clemson-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 1,215 tons |
Length: | 314 feet 4 inches (95.81 m) |
Beam: | 31 feet 8 inches (9.65 m) |
Draft: | 9 feet 10 inches (3 m) |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: | 35 knots (65 km/h) |
Range: | |
Complement: | 122 officers and enlisted |
Armament: | 4 x 4 in (100 mm) guns, 1 x 3 in (76 mm) gun, 12 x 21 inch (533 mm) tt. |
USS Osmond Ingram (DD-255/AVD–9/APD-35) was a Clemson-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Osmond Ingram.
Osmond Ingram was laid down 15 October 1918 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation's Fore River Shipyard in Quincy, Massachusetts; launched 23 February 1919; sponsored by Mrs. N. E. Ingram, mother of Osmond Ingram; and commissioned at Boston 28 June 1919, Lieutenant Commander M. B. DeMott in command. She was designated AVD–9 from 2 August 1940 until 4 November 1943; reverted to DD–255 until 22 June 1944; and completed her service as APD–35.
After several years’ Atlantic service in fleet operations, Osmond Ingram decommissioned 24 June 1922 and went into reserve at Philadelphia. Converted to seaplane tender, she recommissioned 22 November 1940 and sailed for San Juan, Puerto Rico, her home port from 15 January 1941. She tended patrol planes through the area bounded by Trinidad, Antigua, and San Juan, then sailed to base in the Panama Canal Zone tending patrol craft at Salinas, Ecuador, and in the Galápagos Islands through June 1942.
Returning to destroyer functions, she completed 1942 on escort duty between Trinidad and Recife and Belém, then sailed north to NS Argentia, Newfoundland, to join the offensive antisubmarine warfare patrol formed around Bogue, one of the most effective of the antisubmarine forces that ranged the Atlantic that ultimately defeated the U-boats and secured the passage of the men and goods across the Atlantic, vital to triumph in Europe. Osmond Ingram sank her first submarine, U-172, with gunfire 13 December 1943 after she had been forced to surface by depth charge attacks. This and similar outstanding performance of duty by her sisters brought the group a Presidential Unit Citation (US).