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History | |
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Name: | USS Richard B. Anderson (DD-786) |
Namesake: | Richard B. Anderson |
Laid down: | 1 December 1944 |
Launched: | 7 July 1945 |
Commissioned: | 26 October 1945 |
Decommissioned: | 20 December 1975 |
Struck: | 30 January 1976 |
Honors and awards: |
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Fate: | Transferred to Republic of China, 1 June 1977 |
History | |
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Name: | ROCS Kai Yang (DD-24) |
Acquired: | 1 June 1977 |
Reclassified: | DDG-924 |
Decommissioned: | 16 November 1999 |
Fate: | Laid up as of 2002 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Gearing-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 3,460 long tons (3,516 t) full |
Length: | 390 ft 6 in (119.02 m) |
Beam: | 40 ft 10 in (12.45 m) |
Draft: | 14 ft 4 in (4.37 m) |
Propulsion: | Geared turbines, 2 shafts, 60,000 shp (45 MW) |
Speed: | 35 knots (65 km/h; 40 mph) |
Range: | 4,500 nmi (8,300 km) at 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement: | 336 |
Armament: |
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USS Richard B. Anderson (DD-786) was a Gearing-class destroyer of the United States Navy, named for USMC Private First Class Richard B. Anderson (1921–1944), who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for heroism during the Battle of Kwajalein.
Richard B. Anderson was laid down on 1 December 1944 by Todd Pacific Shipyards, Inc., Seattle, Washington; launched on 7 July 1945; sponsored by Mrs. Oscar A. Anderson, mother of PFC Anderson; and commissioned on 26 October 1945, Commander Hugh H. Murray in command. Among the Anderson's plank owners was Motor Machinists Mate Robert L. Anderson (Richard's brother).
After shakedown, Richard B. Anderson, homeported at San Diego, California, served as plane guard for Essex-class carriers operating off southern California. Immobilized by a shortage of personnel in the fall of 1946, she was fully active by January 1947 and in February she participated in fleet exercises off Hawaii. Search and rescue (SAR) operations, local exercises off California and an overhaul took up the remainder of 1947 and early 1948.
On 9 March 1948, she sailed for Pearl Harbor; conducted two weeks of anti-submarine warfare (ASW) exercises there; then continued across the Pacific for duty with the 7th Fleet. In April, she arrived at Tsingtao, China, then shifted to Buckner Bay, Okinawa, for further exercises. In mid-May she was back in Chinese waters. Duty at Tsingtao and Shanghai was followed by visits to Hong Kong and Manila and during late August and early September a return to China. On 12 November she sailed for California, arriving on the 26th. In March 1949, the destroyer took part in Aerobee guided missile tests at the magnetic equator. Five months later, she again sailed west for duty with the 7th Fleet. Operating primarily in the Philippines during that tour, she visited Saigon, Indochina, 16–23 March 1950, and witnessed operations of Viet Minh forces against French authorities.