| Names | |
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IUPAC name
Vanadium(III) bromide
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| Other names
Vanadium tribromide
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.382 |
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PubChem CID
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| RTECS number | YW2750000 |
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| Properties | |
| VBr3 | |
| Molar mass | 290.654 g/mol |
| Appearance | Gray-brown solid |
| Density | 4 g/cm3, solid |
| soluble | |
| Solubility | soluble in THF (forms adduct) |
| +2890.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Structure | |
| octahedral | |
| Related compounds | |
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Other anions
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Vanadium(III) chloride |
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Other cations
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Titanium(III) chloride |
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Related compounds
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MoBr3 VCl2 VCl4 |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Vanadium(III) bromide, also known as vanadium tribromide, is VBr3. In the solid-state, this species is a polymeric with octahedral vanadium(III) surrounded by six bromide ligands.
VBr3 has been prepared by treatment of VCl4 with HBr:
The reaction proceeds via the unstable vanadium(IV) bromide, VBr4, which releases Br2 at room temperature.
Like VCl3, VBr3 forms red-brown soluble complexes with dimethoxyethane and THF, such as mer-VBr3(THF)3.
Aqueous solutions prepared from VBr3 contain the salt trans-[VBr2(H2O)4]+. Evaporation of these solutions give the salt trans-[VBr2(H2O)4]Br.