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Vatican City State |
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| Capital |
Vatican City (city-state) 41°54.2′N 12°27.2′E / 41.9033°N 12.4533°E |
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| Official languages | Italian | ||||
| Religion | Roman Catholicism | ||||
| Government | Absolute monarchy,ecclesiastical and electivetheocracy | ||||
| Francis | |||||
| Pietro Parolin | |||||
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Giuseppe Bertello |
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| Legislature | Pontifical Commission | ||||
| Independence from the Kingdom of Italy | |||||
| 11 February 1929 | |||||
| Area | |||||
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• Total
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0.44 km2 (0.17 sq mi) (251st) | ||||
| Population | |||||
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• 2015 estimate
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1,000 (236th) | ||||
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• Density
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2,272/km2 (5,884.5/sq mi) (6th) | ||||
| Currency | Euro (€) (EUR) | ||||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||||
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• Summer (DST)
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CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
| Drives on the | right | ||||
| Calling code | +379 | ||||
| ISO 3166 code | VA | ||||
| Internet TLD | .va | ||||
| Vatican City | |
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View of St. Peter's Square from the top of Michelangelo's dome
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| Architectural style(s) | Renaissance and Baroque |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | i, ii, iv, vi |
| Designated | 1984 (8th session) |
| Reference no. | 286 |
| State Party | Holy See |
| Region | Europe |
Coordinates: 41°54′N 12°27′E / 41.900°N 12.450°E
in Europe (dark grey) – [Legend]
Vatican City (
i/ˈvætᵻkən ˈsɪti/; Italian: Città del Vaticano [tʃitˈta ddel vatiˈkaːno]; Latin: Civitas Vaticana), officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City (Italian: Stato della Città del Vaticano; Latin: Status Civitatis Vaticanae), is a walled enclave within the city of Rome. With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 842, it is the smallest sovereign state in the world by both area and population.