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Vernon County, Missouri

Vernon County, Missouri
Map of Missouri highlighting Vernon County
Location in the U.S. state of Missouri
Map of the United States highlighting Missouri
Missouri's location in the U.S.
Founded February 27, 1855
Named for Colonel Miles Vernon, state senator, and veteran of the Battle of New Orleans
Seat Nevada
Largest city Nevada
Area
 • Total 837 sq mi (2,168 km2)
 • Land 826 sq mi (2,139 km2)
 • Water 10 sq mi (26 km2), 1.2%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 20,826
 • Density 26/sq mi (10/km²)
Congressional district 4th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.vernoncountymo.org
Vernon County, Missouri
Elected countywide officials
Assessor Cherie K. Roberts Democratic
Circuit Clerk Vickie Erwin Democratic
County Clerk Mike Buehler Republican
Collector Phil Couch Democratic
Commissioner
(Presiding)
Joe Hardin Republican
Commissioner
(District 1)
Neal F. Gerster Democratic
Commissioner
(District 2)
Everett Wolf Republican
Coroner David L. Ferry Democratic
Prosecuting Attorney Brandy McInroy Republican
Public Administrator Tammy Bond Democratic
Recorder Doug Shupe Republican
Sheriff Jason Mosher Republican
Surveyor Jerry Wood Republican
Treasurer Phil Couch Democratic
Vernon County, Missouri
2008 Republican primary in Missouri
John McCain 705 (32.64%)
Mike Huckabee 920 (42.59%)
Mitt Romney 408 (18.89%)
Ron Paul 74 (3.43%)
Vernon County, Missouri
2008 Democratic primary in Missouri
Hillary Clinton 1,434 (61.55%)
Barack Obama 732 (31.42%)
John Edwards (withdrawn) 124 (5.32%)

Vernon County is a county located in west central Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 21,159. Its county seat is Nevada. The county was organized on February 27, 1855 and was named for Col. Miles Vernon (1786–1867), a state senator and veteran of the Battle of New Orleans.

Vernon County suffered considerable damage during the American Civil War. The courthouse was burned by Union Army soldiers on May 23, 1863, along with the entire town of Nevada. The present courthouse dates to 1907. Vernon County was one of four Missouri counties that were completely depopulated by Union General Thomas Ewing's notorious General Order No. 11 (1863). Most of the inhabitants would not be allowed to return to their homes until after the Civil War ended in May 1865.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 837 square miles (2,170 km2), of which 826 square miles (2,140 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (1.2%) is water.

As of the census of 2000, there were 20,454 people, 7,966 households, and 5,432 families residing in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 8,872 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.99% White, 0.61% Black or African American, 0.79% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 0.95% from two or more races. Approximately 0.84% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


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