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Von Thurn und Taxis

County of Thurn and Taxis
Grafschaft Thurn und Taxis
State of the Holy Roman Empire
1608–1806
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Capital Regensburg
Government Principality
Historical era Middle Ages
Early modern period
 •  Raised to Briefadel 1512
 •  Raised to Freiherren 1608
 •  Hereditary Imperial Postmaster General  
1615
 •  Raised to County 1624
 •  Granted princely rank (Spanish Court)  
1681
 •  Princely county 1695
 •  Mediatised to
    Bavaria
1806
 •  Postal monopoly
    nationalised
 
1867
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Bavaria
Princely Family of
Thurn and Taxis
Thurn-und-Taxis-Wappen.png

HSH The Prince


HSH The Dowager Princess


The Princely House of Thurn and Taxis (German: Fürstenhaus Thurn und Taxis; IPA: [ˈtuːɐ̯n ʊnt ˈtaksɪs]) is a family of German nobility that is part of the Briefadel. It was a key player in the postal services in Europe during the 16th century and became well known as the owner of breweries and builder of many castles. The current head of the house is HSH Albert II, 12th Prince of Thurn and Taxis. The family is one of the wealthiest in Germany and has resided at St. Emmeram Castle in Regensburg since 1748.

The Tasso family (from the Italian word for "badger") was a Lombard family in the area of Bergamo. The earliest records place them in Almenno in the Val Brembana around 1200 before they fled to the more distant village of Cornello to escape feuding between Bergamo's Guelf Colleoni and the Ghibelline Suardi families. Around 1290, after Milan had conquered Bergamo, Omodeo Tasso organized 32 of his relatives into the Company of Couriers (Compagnia dei Corrieri) and linked Milan with Venice and Rome. The recipient of royal and papal patronage, his post riders were so comparatively efficient that they became known as bergamaschi throughout Italy.


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