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West Troy, New York

Watervliet, New York
City
City of Watervliet
Watervliet as seen when entering the city on Congress Street Bridge from Troy
Watervliet as seen when entering the city on Congress Street Bridge from Troy
Etymology: From Dutch for "water brook, or water stream"
Nickname(s): The Arsenal City
Location in Albany County and the state of New York.
Location in Albany County and the state of New York.
Location of New York in the United States
Location of New York in the United States
Coordinates: 42°43′29″N 73°42′22″W / 42.72472°N 73.70611°W / 42.72472; -73.70611Coordinates: 42°43′29″N 73°42′22″W / 42.72472°N 73.70611°W / 42.72472; -73.70611
Country United States
State New York
County Albany
Incorporation as city 1896
Government
 • Type City Hall
 • Mayor Michael Manning (D)
 • General Manager Jeremy Smith
Area
 • Total 1.48 sq mi (3.82 km2)
 • Land 1.34 sq mi (3.48 km2)
 • Water 0.13 sq mi (0.34 km2)
Elevation 30 ft (9 m)
Lowest elevation 0 ft (0 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 10,254
 • Estimate (2016) 10,120
 • Density 7,524.16/sq mi (2,904.04/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP Code 12189
Area code(s) 518
FIPS code 36-001-78674
FIPS code 36-78674
GNIS feature ID 0968918
Watervliet, New York
Website www.watervliet.com

Watervliet (/wɔːtərˈvlt/ waw-tər-VLEET or /wɔːtərvəˈlt/ waw-tər-və-LEET) is a city in Albany County in the U.S. state of New York. The population was 10,254 as of the 2010 census. Watervliet is north of Albany, the capital of the state, and is bordered on the north, west, and south by the town of Colonie. The city is also known as "the Arsenal City".

The explorer Henry Hudson arrived in the area of Watervliet around 1609. The area was first settled in 1643 as part of the Rensselaerswyck patroonship, under the direction of Kiliaen van Rensselaer. In 1710, Derrick van der Heyden operated a ferry from the Bleeker Farm (near 16th Street) across the Hudson River to Troy. Troops during the Revolutionary War used this ferry in 1777 on their way to Bemis Heights and Stillwater for the Battle of Saratoga. In 1786, a second ferry was started at Ferry Street (today 14th Street) over to Troy. The town of Watervliet was founded in 1788 and included all of present-day Albany County except what was in the city of Albany at the time. Because so many towns had been created from the town of Watervliet, it is regarded as the "mother of towns" in the county. In 1816, as the first post office was erected, corner of River and Ferry streets (Broadway and 14th Street), it took the name Watervliet.


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