X Corps (Grande Armée) | |
---|---|
Active | 1807–1814 |
Country | First French Empire |
Branch | Army |
Type | Army Corps |
Size | Two to six divisions, cavalry, artillery |
Engagements | Napoleonic Wars |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders |
François Joseph Lefebvre Jacques MacDonald Jean Rapp |
The X Corps of the Grande Armée was the name of a French military formation that existed during the Napoleonic Wars. The corps was first formed in 1807 and placed under the command of Marshal François Joseph Lefebvre. The unit was responsible for bringing the 1807 Siege of Danzig to a successful conclusion. During the French invasion of Russia in 1812, the corps was reconstituted and Marshal Jacques MacDonald appointed to lead it. The corps contained the Prussian contingent that went on to form the core of the reconstituted Prussian army in 1813. After the retreat from Russia, the corps was given the assignment of holding Danzig under the leadership of General of Division Jean Rapp. The Siege of Danzig lasted from January until November 1813 when the garrison surrendered to a contingent of the Sixth Coalition.
Corps Commander: Maréchal de France Jacques-Étienne Macdonald, duc de Tarente
Commander: General de division Charles Louis Dieudonné Grandjean
Commander: General de brigade Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard
Commander: General brygady ksiaze Michal Radziwill
Aide-de-Camp: Kpt. Antoni Niesiolowski
Commander: General de brigade Gilbert Bachelu
Commander: Obst. Karl F. v. Hunerbein
Division Artillery and Engineers
Division Train
Commander, Prussian Mobile Corps: Gen. der Inf. Julius von Grawert
2nd in Command: Gen.-Lieut. Hans David Ludwig Yorck