ESKİŞEHİR
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TCDD high-speed, inter-city and regional rail station | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The front facade of the 1955 station building.
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Location | Hoşnudiye Mah., İstasyon Cd. 10, 26130 Tepebaşı/Eskişehir, Turkey | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 39°46′46″N 30°30′28″E / 39.7794°N 30.5078°ECoordinates: 39°46′46″N 30°30′28″E / 39.7794°N 30.5078°E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owned by | TCDD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 4 (2 side platforms, 2 island platforms) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connections | Eskişehir Belediye Bus, Estram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | At-Grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parking | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Architect | Orhan Safa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station code | 2435 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 31 December 1892 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rebuilt | 1955 (Station building) 2010 (YHT station) |
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Electrified | 1989 (25 kV AC) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Eskişehir station (Turkish: Eskişehir garı) is the main railway station in Eskişehir, Turkey. The station is part of a major railway facility, which is one of the largest in the country. Prior to the cancellation of all non-high-speed trains between Ankara and Istanbul, Eskişehir station was one of the busiest stations in Turkey. Eskişehir is served by high-speed trains on the Ankara–Istanbul line. Due to its geographical location, the city is an important railway junction, where two main lines meet. The largest railway factory in Turkey, owned by TÜLOMSAŞ, is located next to the station as well as serving as the headquarters for the company.
Eskişehir railway station is located towards the northwestern part of the city center. Estram tram lines serve the station with a direct link the heart of the cities as well as the main north and south districts.
The station was built in 1891 by the Anatolian Railway and officially opened on 31 December 1892.
Railways came to Eskişehir in 1892, when the Anatolian Railway (CFOA) built its İstanbul-Ankara rail line, which passed through the city. The station opened on December 31, 1892 along with the entire line. Since Eskişehir was a town, whose industry was reliant on farming, growth of the town was limited. However, when the CFOA started construction of their mainline to Konya in 1893, the town was to become an important railway junction. During the construction, the CFOA opened a Locomotive maintenance facility in 1894, which would later become TÜLOMSAŞ. When the line to Konya was opened in 1896, industrialization of the town began. During the Turkish War of Independence, in 1919, the station facilities were used as a base for Turkish nationalist forces. In 1920, the station was taken over by the Greek Army only to be taken back by the Turks in 1922.