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MYOZ2

MYOZ2
Identifiers
Aliases MYOZ2, C4orf5, CMH16, CS-1, myozenin 2
External IDs MGI: 1913063 HomoloGene: 9583 GeneCards: MYOZ2
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE MYOZ2 207148 x at fs.png

PBB GE MYOZ2 213782 s at fs.png

PBB GE MYOZ2 211476 at fs.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_016599

NM_021503

RefSeq (protein)

NP_057683

NP_067478.1
NP_067478

Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 119.14 – 119.19 Mb Chr 3: 123.01 – 123.04 Mb
PubMed search

NM_016599

NM_021503

NP_057683

NP_067478.1
NP_067478

Myozenin-2, also referred to as Calsarcin-1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYOZ2 gene. The Calsarcin-1 isoform is a muscle protein expressed in cardiac muscle and slow-twitch skeletal muscle, which functions to tether calcineurin to alpha-actinin at Z-discs, and inhibit the pathological cardiac hypertrophic response. This differs from the fast-skeletal muscle isoform, calsarcin-2.

Calsarcin-1 is a 29.9 kDa protein composed of 264 amino acids. Calsarcin-1 and calsarcin-2 are only 31% homologous (94 identical amino acids), exhibiting the highest homology at N- and C-termini. Calsarcin-1 binds to alpha-actinin,gamma-filamin,telethonin,ZASP/Cypher and calcineurin. The binding region of calsarcin-1 to alpha-actinin is localized to amino acids 153-200, and that of calsarcin-1 to calcineurin is amino acids 217-240.


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