Peist | ||
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Former municipality of Switzerland | ||
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Coordinates: 46°50′N 9°40′E / 46.833°N 9.667°ECoordinates: 46°50′N 9°40′E / 46.833°N 9.667°E | ||
Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Graubünden | |
District | Plessur | |
Area | ||
• Total | 7.93 km2 (3.06 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 1,340 m (4,400 ft) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• Total | 209 | |
• Density | 26/km2 (68/sq mi) | |
Postal code | 7029 | |
SFOS number | 3929 | |
Surrounded by | Arosa, Fideris, Furna, Jenaz, Langwies, Molinis, St. Peter-Pagig | |
Website | SFSO statistics |
Peist is a former municipality in the district of Plessur in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipalities of Peist, Calfreisen, Castiel, Langwies, Lüen, Molinis and St. Peter-Pagig merged into the municipality of Arosa.
Peist is first mentioned in 1084 as de Paiste.
Before the merger, Peist had a total area of 17.9 km2 (6.9 sq mi). Of this area, 57% is used for agricultural purposes, while 35.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.6% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (5.7%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The former municipality is located in the Schanfigg sub-district of the Plessur district. It consists of the linear village of Peist on the northern slope of the mid-Schanfigg.
Nearby is the Peist railway station, on the Chur-Arosa railway line.
Peist had a population (as of 2010) of 209. As of 2008[update], 4.0% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -7%. Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German (93.4%), with Portuguese being second most common ( 3.1%) and Italian being third ( 1.3%).
As of 2000[update], the distribution of the sexes in the population was 49.3% male and 50.7% female. The age distribution, as of 2000[update], in Peist is; 41 children or 17.9% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 27 teenagers or 11.8% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 15 people or 6.6% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 43 people or 18.8% are between 30 and 39, 23 people or 10.0% are between 40 and 49, and 21 people or 9.2% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 35 people or 15.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 17 people or 7.4% are between 70 and 79, there are 7 people or 3.1% who are between 80 and 89.